Flight Instructor Sport Pilot - Helicopter ACS Codes

All 1046 Flight Instructor Sport Pilot - Helicopter and their official FAA knowledge-area descriptions. These are the codes printed on your Airman Knowledge Test Report for questions you missed. Upload your report to get just your codes as a printable sheet.

CodeTaskFAA knowledge area
FH.II.A.K1Human FactorsSymptoms, recognition, causes, effects, and corrective actions associated with aeromedical and physiological issues, including:
FH.II.A.K1aHuman Factorsa. Hypoxia
FH.II.A.K1bHuman Factorsb. Hyperventilation
FH.II.A.K1cHuman Factorsc. Middle ear and sinus problems
FH.II.A.K1dHuman Factorsd. Spatial disorientation
FH.II.A.K1eHuman Factorse. Motion sickness
FH.II.A.K1fHuman Factorsf. Carbon monoxide poisoning
FH.II.A.K1gHuman Factorsg. Stress
FH.II.A.K1hHuman Factorsh. Fatigue
FH.II.A.K1iHuman Factorsi. Dehydration and nutrition
FH.II.A.K1jHuman Factorsj. Hypothermia
FH.II.A.K1kHuman Factorsk. Optical illusions
FH.II.A.K1lHuman Factorsl. Dissolved nitrogen in the bloodstream after scuba dives
FH.II.A.K2Human FactorsRegulations regarding use of alcohol and drugs.
FH.II.A.K3Human FactorsEffects of alcohol, drugs, and over-the-counter medications.
FH.II.A.K4Human FactorsAeronautical Decision-Making (ADM) to include using Crew Resource Management (CRM) or Single- Pilot Resource Management (SRM), as appropriate.
FH.II.A.R1Human FactorsAeromedical and physiological issues.
FH.II.A.R2Human FactorsHazardous attitudes.
FH.II.A.R3Human FactorsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.II.A.R4Human FactorsConfirmation and expectation bias.
FH.II.A.S1Human FactorsAssociate the symptoms and effects for at least three of the conditions listed in K1a through K1l with the cause(s) and corrective action(s).
FH.II.A.S2Human FactorsPerform self-assessment, including fitness for flight and personal minimums, for actual flight or a scenario given by the evaluator.
FH.II.B.K1Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceEnvironmental conditions that degrade vision.
FH.II.B.K2Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceVestibular and visual illusions.
FH.II.B.K3Visual Scanning and Collision Avoidance"See and Avoid" responsibilities.
FH.II.B.K4Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceVisual scanning procedure and the importance of peripheral vision.
FH.II.B.K5Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceAircraft blind spots and clearing procedures.
FH.II.B.K6Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceVisual cues of an impending mid-air collision.
FH.II.B.K7Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceSituations that create the greatest collision risk.
FH.II.B.K8Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceDivision of attention inside and outside the aircraft.
FH.II.B.R1Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceDistractions to visual scanning.
FH.II.B.R2Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceRelaxed intermediate focal distance.
FH.II.B.R3Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceHigh volume operational environments.
FH.II.B.R4Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceCollision reaction time.
FH.II.B.R5Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceUse of a safety pilot.
FH.II.B.S1Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceEffectively scan using short regularly spaced eye movements.
FH.II.B.S2Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceScan around physical obstructions.
FH.II.B.S3Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceUse appropriate visual scanning techniques.
FH.II.B.S4Visual Scanning and Collision AvoidanceUse electronic traffic alert systems, if available.
FH.II.C.K1Runway Incursion AvoidanceRunway incursion definition.
FH.II.C.K2Runway Incursion AvoidanceTaxi instructions/clearances.
FH.II.C.K3Runway Incursion AvoidanceThe importance of recording taxi instructions and reviewing taxi routes on the airport diagram.
FH.II.C.K4Runway Incursion AvoidanceAirport markings, signs, and lights including the importance of hold lines associated with runways.
FH.II.C.K5Runway Incursion AvoidanceAppropriate flight deck activities during taxiing, including taxi route planning, briefing the location of Hot Spots, communicating and coordinating with ATC.
FH.II.C.K6Runway Incursion AvoidanceCommunication and operational procedures at uncontrolled airports.
FH.II.C.R1Runway Incursion AvoidanceDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.II.C.R2Runway Incursion AvoidanceConfirmation or expectation bias as related to taxi instructions or intentions.
FH.II.C.R3Runway Incursion AvoidanceEntering or crossing runways.
FH.II.C.R4Runway Incursion AvoidanceLow visibility taxi operations.
FH.II.C.R5Runway Incursion AvoidanceRunway incursion after landing.
FH.II.C.R6Runway Incursion AvoidanceOperating on taxiways between parallel runways.
FH.II.C.S1Runway Incursion AvoidanceDeliver instruction on the elements and techniques for runway incursion avoidance.
FH.II.D.K1Principles of FlightLift, weight, thrust, and drag.
FH.II.D.K2Principles of FlightAirfoils, including terminology, definitions, and types.
FH.II.D.K3Principles of FlightTorque effect and translating tendency.
FH.II.D.K4Principles of FlightGyroscopic precession.
FH.II.D.K5Principles of FlightBlade flapping and coning.
FH.II.D.K6Principles of FlightCoriolis effect.
FH.II.D.K7Principles of FlightPendular action.
FH.II.D.K8Principles of FlightDissymmetry of lift.
FH.II.D.K9Principles of FlightRetreating blade stall.
FH.II.D.K10Principles of FlightTranslational lift, including effective translational lift (ETL).
FH.II.D.K11Principles of FlightTransverse flow effect.
FH.II.D.K12Principles of FlightAerodynamics of autorotative flight.
FH.II.D.K13Principles of FlightRotor system characteristics.
FH.II.D.R1Principles of FlightThe basic aerodynamic principles of flight.
FH.II.D.S1Principles of FlightDeliver instruction on principles of flight, including at least three of the elements listed K1 through K13.
FH.II.E.K1Flight ControlsCyclic, if equipped.
FH.II.E.K2Flight ControlsCollective, if equipped.
FH.II.E.K3Flight ControlsAntitorque pedals, if equipped.
FH.II.E.K4Flight ControlsThrottle and governor, if equipped.
FH.II.E.K5Flight ControlsSimplified flight controls.
FH.II.E.R1Flight ControlsUse of simplified flight controls.
FH.II.E.R2Flight ControlsUncoordinated flight.
FH.II.E.R3Flight ControlsSimplified flight control inputs when operating too close to the ground or other obstructions.
FH.II.E.S1Flight ControlsOperate the simplified flight controls.
FH.II.F.K1Operation of SystemsHelicopter-simplified flight controls systems, including:
FH.II.F.K1aOperation of Systemsa. Simplified Flight controls, trim, and, if installed, stability control
FH.II.F.K1bOperation of Systemsb. Powerplant(s)
FH.II.F.K1cOperation of Systemsc. Main rotor(s) and antitorque systems, as applicable
FH.II.F.K1dOperation of Systemsd. Transmission and associated drive shafts
FH.II.F.K1eOperation of Systemse. Fuel, oil, and hydraulic, as applicable
FH.II.F.K1fOperation of Systemsf. Landing gear, brakes, steering, skids, or floats, as applicable
FH.II.F.K1gOperation of Systemsg. Avionics
FH.II.F.K1hOperation of Systemsh. Electrical
FH.II.F.K1iOperation of Systemsi. Pitot-static, vacuum/pressure, and associated flight instruments, as applicable
FH.II.F.K1jOperation of Systemsj. Environmental
FH.II.F.K1kOperation of Systemsk. Anti-icing and deicing, including carburetor heat, as applicable
FH.II.F.K2Operation of SystemsIndications of and procedures for managing system abnormalities or failures.
FH.II.F.R1Operation of SystemsDetection of system malfunctions or failures.
FH.II.F.R2Operation of SystemsManagement of a system failure.
FH.II.F.R3Operation of SystemsMonitoring and management of automated systems.
FH.II.F.R4Operation of SystemsProviding instruction in unfamiliar aircraft or operating with unfamiliar flight display systems and avionics.
FH.II.F.S1Operation of SystemsOperate at least three of the helicopter-simplified flight controls systems listed in K1a through K1k.
FH.II.F.S2Operation of SystemsComplete the appropriate checklist(s), as applicable.
FH.II.G.K1Performance and LimitationsElements related to performance and limitations by explaining the use of charts, tables, and data to determine performance.
FH.II.G.K2Performance and LimitationsFactors affecting performance, including:
FH.II.G.K2aPerformance and Limitationsa. Atmospheric conditions
FH.II.G.K2bPerformance and Limitationsb. Pilot technique
FH.II.G.K2cPerformance and Limitationsc. Airport/heliport/helipad/landing area, signs, markings, and lighting, or unprepared surface environment
FH.II.G.K2dPerformance and Limitationsd. Loading and weight and balance
FH.II.G.K2ePerformance and Limitationse. Helicopter-simplified flight controls configuration
FH.II.G.K3Performance and LimitationsWeight and balance terms, including: basic empty weight, maximum gross weight, arm, moment, reference datum, center of gravity (CG) and CG limits, and useful load.
FH.II.G.K4Performance and LimitationsMethods for computing longitudinal/lateral CG.
FH.II.G.K5Performance and LimitationsAerodynamics.
FH.II.G.K6Performance and LimitationsHeight/Velocity (H/V) diagram according to the Rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM), as applicable.
FH.II.G.R1Performance and LimitationsUse of performance charts, tables, and data.
FH.II.G.R2Performance and LimitationsHelicopter-simplified flight controls limitations.
FH.II.G.R3Performance and LimitationsPossible differences between calculated performance and actual performance.
FH.II.G.R4Performance and LimitationsExceeding weight limits.
FH.II.G.R5Performance and LimitationsOperating outside of CG limits.
FH.II.G.R6Performance and LimitationsShifting, adding, and removing weight.
FH.II.G.R7Performance and LimitationsRetreating blade stall.
FH.II.G.R8Performance and LimitationsSituations that lead to loss of tail rotor/antitorque effectiveness (LTE), as applicable.
FH.II.G.S1Performance and LimitationsCompute the weight and balance, correct out-of-center of gravity loading errors and determine if the weight and balance remains within limits during all phases of flight.
FH.II.G.S2Performance and LimitationsUse appropriate helicopter-simplified flight controls performance charts, tables, and data.
FH.II.H.K1National Airspace SystemAirspace classes and associated requirements and limitations.
FH.II.H.K2National Airspace SystemChart symbols.
FH.II.H.K3National Airspace SystemSpecial use airspace (SUA), special flight rules areas (SFRA), temporary flight restrictions (TFR), and other airspace areas.
FH.II.H.K4National Airspace SystemCurrency of publications.
FH.II.H.R1National Airspace SystemVarious classes and types of airspace.
FH.II.H.S1National Airspace SystemIdentify and comply with the requirements for basic VFR weather minimums and flying in particular classes of airspace.
FH.II.H.S2National Airspace SystemCorrectly identify airspace and operate in accordance with associated communication and equipment requirements.
FH.II.H.S3National Airspace SystemIdentify the requirements for operating in SUA or within a TFR. Identify and comply with special air traffic rules (SATR) and SFRA operations, as applicable.
FH.II.I.K1Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesGround-based navigation (identification, orientation, course determination, equipment, tests, regulations, interference, appropriate use of navigation data, and signal integrity).
FH.II.I.K2Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesSatellite-based navigation (e.g., equipment, regulations, authorized use of databases, and Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (RAIM)).
FH.II.I.K3Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesRadar assistance to visual flight rules (VFR) aircraft (e.g., operations, equipment, available services, traffic advisories).
FH.II.I.K4Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesTransponder (Mode(s) A, C, and S) and Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B).
FH.II.I.R1Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesManagement of automated navigation and autoflight systems.
FH.II.I.R2Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.II.I.R3Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesLimitations of the navigation system in use.
FH.II.I.R4Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesLoss of a navigation signal.
FH.II.I.R5Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesAt the discretion of the evaluator, use the autopilot to make appropriate course intercepts, if installed.
FH.II.I.S1Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesUse an airborne electronic navigation system.
FH.II.I.S2Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesDetermine the aircraft's position using the navigation system.
FH.II.I.S3Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesIntercept and track a given course, radial, or bearing.
FH.II.I.S4Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesRecognize and describe the indication of station or waypoint passage.
FH.II.I.S5Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesRecognize loss of navigational signal and take appropriate action.
FH.II.I.S6Navigation Systems and Radar ServicesUse proper communication procedures when utilizing radar services.
FH.II.J.K1Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningRoute planning, including consideration of different classes and special use airspace (SUA) and selection of appropriate and available navigation/communication systems and facilities including the use of.
FH.II.J.K1aNavigation and Cross-Country Flight Planninga. Use of an electronic flight bag (EFB), if used
FH.II.J.K1bNavigation and Cross-Country Flight Planningb. Chart Supplements
FH.II.J.K1cNavigation and Cross-Country Flight Planningc. Aeronautical charts
FH.II.J.K1dNavigation and Cross-Country Flight Planningd. Notices to Air Missions (NOTAMs)
FH.II.J.K2Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningAltitude selection accounting for terrain and obstacles, autorotation requirements of the helicopter- simplified flight controls, VFR cruising altitudes, and the effect of wind.
FH.II.J.K3Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningPlotting a course.
FH.II.J.K4Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningPower setting selection.
FH.II.J.K5Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningCalculating:
FH.II.J.K5aNavigation and Cross-Country Flight Planninga. Time, climb and descent rates, course, distance, heading, pressure altitude, density altitude, true airspeed, and groundspeed
FH.II.J.K5bNavigation and Cross-Country Flight Planningb. Estimated time of arrival, including conversion to universal coordinated time (UTC)
FH.II.J.K5cNavigation and Cross-Country Flight Planningc. Fuel requirements, including reserve
FH.II.J.K6Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningElements of a VFR flight plan.
FH.II.J.K7Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningCorrelate weather information to make a go/no-go decision.
FH.II.J.K8Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningProcedures for activating and closing a VFR flight plan.
FH.II.J.K9Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningMagnetic compass errors.
FH.II.J.K10Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningPilotage and dead reckoning.
FH.II.J.K11Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningPlanned calculations versus actual results and required corrections.
FH.II.J.K12Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningDiversion and lost procedures.
FH.II.J.K13Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningInflight intercept procedures.
FH.II.J.K14Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningChart symbols.
FH.II.J.R1Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningPilot.
FH.II.J.R2Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningAircraft.
FH.II.J.R3Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningEnvironment (e.g., weather, airports, airspace, terrain, obstacles, including wire strike hazards).
FH.II.J.R4Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningExternal pressures.
FH.II.J.R5Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningLimitations of air traffic control (ATC) services.
FH.II.J.R6Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningFuel planning.
FH.II.J.S1Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningPrepare, present, and explain a cross-country flight plan assigned by the evaluator, including a risk analysis to the first fuel stop.
FH.II.J.S2Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningApply pertinent information from appropriate and current aeronautical charts, Chart Supplements; Notices to Air Missions (NOTAMs) relative to airport/heliport/helipad/landing area, runway and taxiway closures; and other flight publications.
FH.II.J.S3Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningCreate a navigation plan and simulate filing a VFR flight plan.
FH.II.J.S4Navigation and Cross-Country Flight PlanningRecalculate fuel reserves based on a scenario provided by the evaluator.
FH.II.K.K114 CFR and Publications14 CFR parts 1, 61, and 91.
FH.II.K.K214 CFR and Publications49 CFR part 830.
FH.II.K.K314 CFR and PublicationsAdvisory Circulars, INFOs, and SAFOs.
FH.II.K.K414 CFR and PublicationsAirman Certification Standards.
FH.II.K.K514 CFR and PublicationsPilot's Operating Handbooks or flight manuals.
FH.II.K.K614 CFR and PublicationsAeronautical Information Manual (AIM).
FH.II.K.R114 CFR and PublicationsUse of expired charts, manuals, or publications without current updates.
FH.II.K.S114 CFR and PublicationsTeach at least one of the elements listed in K1 through K6.
FH.II.L.K1Endorsements and Logbook EntriesRequired logbook entries for instruction given.
FH.II.L.K2Endorsements and Logbook EntriesRequired student pilot pre-solo knowledge test, solo endorsements, and logbook entries.
FH.II.L.K3Endorsements and Logbook EntriesOther required pilot logbook endorsements (e.g., sport pilot, Class B, C, and D airspace, touchdown autorotation, etc.).
FH.II.L.K4Endorsements and Logbook EntriesPreparation of a recommendation for a pilot practical test, including appropriate logbook entry and relevant certificate/rating application for:
FH.II.L.K4aEndorsements and Logbook Entriesa. Initial pilot certification
FH.II.L.K4bEndorsements and Logbook Entriesb. Additional pilot certification
FH.II.L.K4cEndorsements and Logbook Entriesc. Additional aircraft qualification
FH.II.L.K5Endorsements and Logbook EntriesEndorsement of a pilot logbook for the satisfactory completion of an FAA flight review.
FH.II.L.K6Endorsements and Logbook EntriesRequired flight instructor records.
FH.II.L.K7Endorsements and Logbook EntriesFlight instructor renewal and reinstatement requirements.
FH.II.L.R1Endorsements and Logbook EntriesEndorsements without appropriate limitations or expiration dates.
FH.II.L.S1Endorsements and Logbook EntriesDescribe and prepare logbook entries/endorsements required for at least two of the events specified in the elements or sub-elements of K1 through K5.
FH.III.A.K1Pilot QualificationsCertification, currency, and recordkeeping requirements, including training and logbook entries.
FH.III.A.K2Pilot QualificationsPrivileges and limitations of pilot certificates at student pilot, sport pilot helicopter-simplified flight controls, and sport flight instructor helicopter-simplified flight controls levels.
FH.III.A.K3Pilot QualificationsMedical eligibility and temporary disqualifications.
FH.III.A.K4Pilot QualificationsDocuments pilots must possess to exercise sport pilot privileges.
FH.III.A.R1Pilot QualificationsProficiency versus currency.
FH.III.A.R2Pilot QualificationsFlying an unfamiliar helicopter-simplified flight controls or operating with unfamiliar flight display systems and avionics.
FH.III.A.S1Pilot QualificationsDeliver instruction on at least two of the elements specified in K1 through K4.
FH.III.B.K1Airworthiness RequirementsGeneral airworthiness requirements and compliance for helicopter-simplified flight controls, including:
FH.III.B.K1aAirworthiness Requirementsa. Location and expiration dates of required aircraft certificates
FH.III.B.K1bAirworthiness Requirementsb. Required inspections and aircraft logbook documentation
FH.III.B.K1cAirworthiness Requirementsc. Airworthiness Directives and Special Airworthiness Information Bulletins (as applicable to the aircraft presented for the practical test)
FH.III.B.K1dAirworthiness Requirementsd. Purpose and procedure for obtaining a special flight permit
FH.III.B.K2Airworthiness RequirementsPilot-performed preventive maintenance.
FH.III.B.K3Airworthiness RequirementsEquipment requirements for day and night VFR flight, including:
FH.III.B.K3aAirworthiness Requirementsa. Flying with inoperative equipment
FH.III.B.K3bAirworthiness Requirementsb. Using an approved Minimum Equipment List (MEL)
FH.III.B.K3cAirworthiness Requirementsc. Kinds of Operation Equipment List (KOEL)
FH.III.B.K3dAirworthiness Requirementsd. Required discrepancy records or placards
FH.III.B.K4Airworthiness RequirementsSpecial airworthiness certificate aircraft operating limitations, as applicable.
FH.III.B.R1Airworthiness RequirementsInoperative equipment discovered prior to flight.
FH.III.B.S1Airworthiness RequirementsLocate and describe helicopter-simplified flight controls airworthiness and registration information.
FH.III.B.S2Airworthiness RequirementsDetermine the helicopter- simplified flight controls is airworthy in the scenario given by the evaluator.
FH.III.B.S3Airworthiness RequirementsApply appropriate procedures for operating with inoperative equipment in a scenario given by the evaluator.
FH.III.C.K1Weather InformationSources of weather data (e.g., National Weather Service, Flight Service) for flight planning purposes.
FH.III.C.K2Weather InformationAcceptable weather products and resources required for preflight planning, current and forecast weather for departure, en route, and arrival phases of flight such as:
FH.III.C.K2aWeather Informationa. Airport Observations (METAR, SPECI, AWOS, ASOS) and Pilot Weather Reports (PIREPs)
FH.III.C.K2bWeather Informationb. Surface Analysis Chart, Ceiling and Visibility Chart (CVA)
FH.III.C.K2cWeather Informationc. Terminal Aerodrome Forecasts (TAF)
FH.III.C.K2dWeather Informationd. Graphical Forecasts for Aviation (GFA)
FH.III.C.K2eWeather Informatione. Wind and temperature aloft forecast (FB)
FH.III.C.K2fWeather Informationf. Convective Outlook (AC)
FH.III.C.K2gWeather Informationg. Inflight Aviation Weather Advisories including Airmen's Meteorological Information (AIRMET), Significant Meteorological Information (SIGMET), and Convective SIGMET
FH.III.C.K3Weather InformationMeteorology applicable to the departure, en route, alternate, and destination under visual flight rules (VFR) in Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC), including expected climate and hazardous conditions such as:
FH.III.C.K3aWeather Informationa. Atmospheric composition and stability
FH.III.C.K3bWeather Informationb. Wind (e.g., windshear, mountain wave, factors affecting wind, etc.)
FH.III.C.K3cWeather Informationc. Temperature, heat exchange, and temperature inversion
FH.III.C.K3dWeather Informationd. Moisture/precipitation
FH.III.C.K3eWeather Informatione. Weather system formation, including air masses and fronts
FH.III.C.K3fWeather Informationf. Clouds
FH.III.C.K3gWeather Informationg. Turbulence
FH.III.C.K3hWeather Informationh. Thunderstorms and microbursts
FH.III.C.K3iWeather Informationi. Icing and freezing level information
FH.III.C.K3jWeather Informationj. Fog/mist
FH.III.C.K3kWeather Informationk. Frost
FH.III.C.K3lWeather Informationl. Obstructions to visibility (e.g., smoke, haze, volcanic ash, etc.)
FH.III.C.K4Weather InformationFlight deck instrument displays of digital weather and aeronautical information.
FH.III.C.R1Weather InformationMaking the go/no-go and continue/divert decisions, including:
FH.III.C.R1aWeather Informationa. Circumstances that would make diversion prudent
FH.III.C.R1bWeather Informationb. Personal weather minimums
FH.III.C.R1cWeather Informationc. Hazardous weather conditions, including known or forecast icing or turbulence aloft
FH.III.C.R2Weather InformationUse and limitations of:
FH.III.C.R2aWeather Informationa. Installed onboard weather equipment
FH.III.C.R2bWeather Informationb. Aviation weather reports and forecasts
FH.III.C.R2cWeather Informationc. Inflight weather resources
FH.III.C.S1Weather InformationUse available aviation weather resources to obtain an adequate weather briefing.
FH.III.C.S2Weather InformationAnalyze the implications of at least three of the conditions listed in K3a through K3l, using actual weather or weather conditions provided by the evaluator.
FH.III.C.S3Weather InformationCorrelate weather information to make a go/no-go decision.
FH.IV.A.K1Maneuver LessonPurpose of the maneuver.
FH.IV.A.K2Maneuver LessonElements of the maneuver and the associated common errors.
FH.IV.A.K3Maneuver LessonDesired outcome(s), including completion standards.
FH.IV.A.R1Maneuver LessonThe selected maneuver Task.
FH.IV.A.S1Maneuver LessonDeliver instruction on the selected maneuver using a lesson plan, teaching methods, and teaching aids, as appropriate, that incorporate K1 through K3.
FH.V.A.K1Preflight AssessmentPilot self-assessment.
FH.V.A.K2Preflight AssessmentDetermining that the helicopter-simplified flight controls to be used is in an airworthy condition.
FH.V.A.K3Preflight AssessmentHelicopter-simplified flight controls preflight inspection, including:
FH.V.A.K3aPreflight Assessmenta. Which items should be inspected
FH.V.A.K3bPreflight Assessmentb. The reasons for checking each item
FH.V.A.K3cPreflight Assessmentc. How to detect possible defects
FH.V.A.K3dPreflight Assessmentd. The associated regulations
FH.V.A.K4Preflight AssessmentEnvironmental factors, including weather, terrain, route selection, and obstructions.
FH.V.A.R1Preflight AssessmentPilot.
FH.V.A.R2Preflight AssessmentAircraft.
FH.V.A.R3Preflight AssessmentEnvironment (e.g., weather, icing, airports/heliports/helipads/landing areas, airspace, terrain, obstacles).
FH.V.A.R4Preflight AssessmentExternal pressures.
FH.V.A.R5Preflight AssessmentAviation security concerns.
FH.V.A.S1Preflight AssessmentInspect the helicopter-simplified flight controls with reference to an appropriate checklist.
FH.V.A.S2Preflight AssessmentVerify the helicopter-simplified flight controls is in condition for safe flight and conforms to its type design.
FH.V.A.S3Preflight AssessmentPerform self-assessment.
FH.V.A.S4Preflight AssessmentContinue to assess the environment for safe flight.
FH.V.B.K1Flight Deck ManagementPassenger briefing requirements, including operation and required use of safety restraint systems.
FH.V.B.K2Flight Deck ManagementUse of appropriate checklists.
FH.V.B.K3Flight Deck ManagementRequirements for current and appropriate navigation data.
FH.V.B.K4Flight Deck ManagementSecuring items and cargo.
FH.V.B.R1Flight Deck ManagementUse of systems or equipment, including automation and portable electronic devices.
FH.V.B.R2Flight Deck ManagementInoperative equipment.
FH.V.B.R3Flight Deck ManagementPassenger distractions.
FH.V.B.S1Flight Deck ManagementSecure all items in the aircraft.
FH.V.B.S2Flight Deck ManagementConduct an appropriate passenger briefing, including identifying the pilot-in-command (PIC), use of safety belts, shoulder harnesses, doors, passenger conduct, rotor blade avoidance, and emergency procedures.
FH.V.B.S3Flight Deck ManagementProperly program and manage helicopter-simplified flight controls automation, as applicable.
FH.V.B.S4Flight Deck ManagementAppropriately manage risks by utilizing ADM, including SRM/CRM.
FH.V.C.K1Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementStarting under various conditions.
FH.V.C.K2Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementStarting procedures, including the use of external power, as applicable.
FH.V.C.K3Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementLimitations associated with starting.
FH.V.C.K4Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementConditions leading to and procedures for an aborted start.
FH.V.C.R1Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementRotor(s) engagement, as applicable.
FH.V.C.R2Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementUse of external power unit.
FH.V.C.R3Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementLimitations during starting.
FH.V.C.S1Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementPosition the helicopter-simplified flight controls properly considering structures, surface conditions, other aircraft, wind, and the safety of nearby persons and property.
FH.V.C.S2Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementUse flight control frictions, as applicable.
FH.V.C.S3Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.V.C.S4Powerplant Starting and Rotor EngagementEngage and manage the rotor system(s), as appropriate.
FH.V.D.K1Before Takeoff CheckPurpose of before takeoff checklist items, including:
FH.V.D.K1aBefore Takeoff Checka. Reasons for checking each item
FH.V.D.K1bBefore Takeoff Checkb. Detecting malfunctions
FH.V.D.K1cBefore Takeoff Checkc. Configuring the helicopter-simplified flight controls as recommended by the manufacturer
FH.V.D.R1Before Takeoff CheckDivision of attention while conducting before takeoff checks.
FH.V.D.R2Before Takeoff CheckUnexpected or unclear clearances from ATC.
FH.V.D.S1Before Takeoff CheckComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.V.D.S2Before Takeoff CheckReview takeoff performance and emergency procedures.
FH.V.D.S3Before Takeoff CheckVerify that the powerplant temperature(s) and pressure(s) are suitable for takeoff.
FH.V.D.S4Before Takeoff CheckMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.V.D.S5Before Takeoff CheckDivide attention inside and outside the helicopter-simplified flight controls.
FH.VI.A.K1Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingAirport runway, heliport, helipad, taxiway signs, markings, and lighting.
FH.VI.A.K2Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingAirport movement area.
FH.VI.A.K3Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingCommon errors related to Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and Lighting.
FH.VI.A.R1Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingInterpretation of signs, markings, or lighting.
FH.VI.A.R2Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingLanding site dimensions and limitations.
FH.VI.A.R3Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingConflict with aircraft, vehicles, and persons.
FH.VI.A.R4Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VI.A.R5Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingRunway incursion.
FH.VI.A.S1Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingComply with airport/heliport/helipad signs, markings, and lighting encountered, as applicable to the helicopter-simplified flight controls provided for the practical test.
FH.VI.A.S2Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and LightingAnalyze and correct common errors related to Runway/Taxiway/Heliport/Helipad Signs, Markings, and Lighting.
FH.VI.B.K1Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsHow to obtain appropriate radio frequencies.
FH.VI.B.K2Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsProper radio communication procedures and air traffic control (ATC) phraseology.
FH.VI.B.K3Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsATC light signal recognition.
FH.VI.B.K4Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsAppropriate use of transponder(s).
FH.VI.B.K5Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsLost communication procedures.
FH.VI.B.K6Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsEquipment issues that could cause loss of communication.
FH.VI.B.K7Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsRadar assistance.
FH.VI.B.K8Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsRunway Status Lighting Systems.
FH.VI.B.K9Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsCommon errors related to Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting Systems.
FH.VI.B.R1Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsCommunication.
FH.VI.B.R2Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsDeciding if and when to declare an emergency.
FH.VI.B.R3Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsUse of non-standard phraseology.
FH.VI.B.S1Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsSelect and activate appropriate frequencies.
FH.VI.B.S2Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsTransmit using standard phraseology and procedures as specified in the Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM) and Pilot/Controller Glossary.
FH.VI.B.S3Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsAcknowledge radio communications and comply with ATC instructions or as directed by the evaluator.
FH.VI.B.S4Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting SystemsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Communications, Light Signals, and Runway Lighting Systems.
FH.VI.C.K1Traffic PatternsTowered and nontowered airport/heliport/helipad/landing area operations and restrictions.
FH.VI.C.K2Traffic PatternsTraffic pattern for the current conditions.
FH.VI.C.K3Traffic PatternsRight-of-way rules.
FH.VI.C.K4Traffic PatternsUse of automated weather and airport/heliport information.
FH.VI.C.K5Traffic PatternsCommon errors related to Traffic Patterns.
FH.VI.C.R1Traffic PatternsCollision hazards.
FH.VI.C.R2Traffic PatternsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VI.C.R3Traffic PatternsWindshear and wake turbulence.
FH.VI.C.S1Traffic PatternsIdentify and interpret airport/heliport/helipad/landing area runways, taxiways, markings, signs, and lighting.
FH.VI.C.S2Traffic PatternsComply with recommended helicopter traffic pattern procedures, as appropriate.
FH.VI.C.S3Traffic PatternsCorrect for wind drift to maintain the proper ground track.
FH.VI.C.S4Traffic PatternsMaintain orientation with the runway/landing area in use, as applicable.
FH.VI.C.S5Traffic PatternsMaintain traffic pattern altitude, ±100 feet, and the appropriate airspeed, ±10 knots.
FH.VI.C.S6Traffic PatternsMaintain situational awareness and proper spacing from other traffic or avoid the flow of fixed-wing traffic, as appropriate.
FH.VI.C.S7Traffic PatternsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Traffic Patterns.
FH.VII.A.K1Vertical Takeoff and LandingElements related to a vertical takeoff to a hover and landing from a hover.
FH.VII.A.K2Vertical Takeoff and LandingEffect of wind on flight control inputs.
FH.VII.A.K3Vertical Takeoff and LandingEffect of weight and balance and various centers of gravity.
FH.VII.A.K4Vertical Takeoff and LandingGround effect.
FH.VII.A.K5Vertical Takeoff and LandingCommon errors related to Vertical Takeoff and Landing.
FH.VII.A.R1Vertical Takeoff and LandingLoss of tail rotor effectiveness (LTE), as applicable.
FH.VII.A.R2Vertical Takeoff and LandingDynamic rollover.
FH.VII.A.R3Vertical Takeoff and LandingGround resonance, as applicable.
FH.VII.A.R4Vertical Takeoff and LandingPowerplant failure during hover.
FH.VII.A.S1Vertical Takeoff and LandingComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VII.A.S2Vertical Takeoff and LandingComply with air traffic control (ATC) or evaluator instructions and make radio calls as appropriate.
FH.VII.A.S3Vertical Takeoff and LandingMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VII.A.S4Vertical Takeoff and LandingAscend to and maintain recommended hovering altitude, and descend from recommended hovering altitude in headwind, crosswind, and tailwind conditions, without drift.
FH.VII.A.S5Vertical Takeoff and LandingMaintain recommended hovering altitude, ±1/2 of that altitude within 10 feet of the surface, if above 10 feet, ±5 feet.
FH.VII.A.S6Vertical Takeoff and LandingMaintain position within 4 feet of a designated point with no aft movement.
FH.VII.A.S7Vertical Takeoff and LandingDescend vertically to within 4 feet of the designated touchdown point.
FH.VII.A.S8Vertical Takeoff and LandingMaintain specified heading, ± 10°.
FH.VII.A.S9Vertical Takeoff and LandingAnalyze and correct common errors related to Vertical Takeoff and Landing.
FH.VII.B.K1Hover TaxiCurrent airport aeronautical references and information resources such as the Chart Supplement, airport diagram, and Notices to Air Missions (NOTAMs).
FH.VII.B.K2Hover TaxiHover taxi instructions, clearances, and limitations.
FH.VII.B.K3Hover TaxiAirport/heliport/helipad/landing area, signs, markings, and lighting, or unprepared surface environment.
FH.VII.B.K4Hover TaxiVisual indicators for wind.
FH.VII.B.K5Hover TaxiAircraft lighting, as appropriate.
FH.VII.B.K6Hover TaxiProcedures for:
FH.VII.B.K6aHover Taxia. Pilot activities during taxiing
FH.VII.B.K6bHover Taxib. Safe hover taxi at towered and non-towered airports/heliports/helipads/landing areas
FH.VII.B.K6cHover Taxic. Entering or crossing runways
FH.VII.B.K7Hover TaxiHeight/Velocity (H/V) considerations, as applicable.
FH.VII.B.K8Hover TaxiAircraft operating limitations.
FH.VII.B.K9Hover TaxiCommon errors related to Hover Taxi.
FH.VII.B.R1Hover TaxiDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VII.B.R2Hover TaxiReduced visibility.
FH.VII.B.R3Hover TaxiRunway incursion.
FH.VII.B.R4Hover TaxiOther aircraft, vehicles, persons, and hazards.
FH.VII.B.R5Hover TaxiHazardous effects of downwash.
FH.VII.B.R6Hover TaxiMain rotor(s), tail rotor, and tail strike hazards, as applicable.
FH.VII.B.R7Hover TaxiHeight/Velocity (H/V) considerations, as applicable.
FH.VII.B.R8Hover TaxiConfirmation or expectation bias as related to taxi instructions or intentions.
FH.VII.B.S1Hover TaxiComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VII.B.S2Hover TaxiReceive and correctly read back clearances/instructions, as applicable.
FH.VII.B.S3Hover TaxiUse an airport diagram or taxi chart during taxi, if published, and maintain situational awareness.
FH.VII.B.S4Hover TaxiComply with airport/heliport taxiway markings, signals, and signs.
FH.VII.B.S5Hover TaxiMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VII.B.S6Hover TaxiMaintain a straight ground track within ±4 feet of a designated ground track.
FH.VII.B.S7Hover TaxiMaintain recommended hovering altitude, ±1/2 of that altitude within 10 feet of the surface, if above 10 feet, ±5 feet.
FH.VII.B.S8Hover TaxiHover taxi over specified ground references, demonstrating forward, sideward, and rearward hovering and hovering turns.
FH.VII.B.S9Hover TaxiMaintain a constant rate of turn at pivot points.
FH.VII.B.S10Hover TaxiMaintain a position within 4 feet of each pivot point during turns.
FH.VII.B.S11Hover TaxiMake a 360° pivoting turn, left and right, stopping within 10° of a specified heading.
FH.VII.B.S12Hover TaxiMake smooth, timely, and correct control application during the maneuver.
FH.VII.B.S13Hover TaxiAnalyze and correct common errors related to Hover Taxi.
FH.VII.C.K1Air TaxiCurrent airport aeronautical references and information resources such as the Chart Supplement, airport diagram, and Notices to Air Missions (NOTAMs).
FH.VII.C.K2Air TaxiAir taxi instructions, clearances, and limitations.
FH.VII.C.K3Air TaxiAirport/heliport/helipad/landing area, signs, markings, and lighting, or unprepared surface environment.
FH.VII.C.K4Air TaxiVisual indicators for wind.
FH.VII.C.K5Air TaxiAircraft lighting, as appropriate.
FH.VII.C.K6Air TaxiProcedures for:
FH.VII.C.K6aAir Taxia. Pilot activities during taxiing
FH.VII.C.K6bAir Taxib. Safe air taxi at towered and nontowered airports
FH.VII.C.K6cAir Taxic. Overflying of runways
FH.VII.C.K7Air TaxiHeight/Velocity (H/V) considerations, as applicable.
FH.VII.C.K8Air TaxiCommon errors related to Air Taxi.
FH.VII.C.R1Air TaxiDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VII.C.R2Air TaxiReduced visibility.
FH.VII.C.R3Air TaxiRunway incursion.
FH.VII.C.R4Air TaxiMain rotor(s), tail rotor, and tail strike hazards, as applicable.
FH.VII.C.R5Air TaxiH/V diagram performance in case of powerplant failure, as applicable.
FH.VII.C.R6Air TaxiConfirmation or expectation bias as related to taxi instructions or intentions.
FH.VII.C.S1Air TaxiComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VII.C.S2Air TaxiUse an airport diagram or taxi chart during taxi, if published, and maintain situational awareness.
FH.VII.C.S3Air TaxiSelect a safe airspeed and altitude.
FH.VII.C.S4Air TaxiMaintain desired track and groundspeed in headwind and crosswind conditions, avoiding conditions that might lead to loss of tail rotor/antitorque effectiveness, as applicable.
FH.VII.C.S5Air TaxiMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VII.C.S6Air TaxiComply with airport/heliport/helipad/landing area markings, lights, signs, and ATC instructions.
FH.VII.C.S7Air TaxiMaintain specified altitude, ±10 feet.
FH.VII.C.S8Air TaxiAnalyze and correct common errors related to Air Taxi.
FH.VII.D.K1Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearCurrent airport aeronautical references and information resources such as the Chart Supplement, airport diagram, and Notices to Air Missions (NOTAMs).
FH.VII.D.K2Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearTaxi instructions/clearances.
FH.VII.D.K3Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearAirport/heliport/helipad/landing area, signs, markings, and lighting, or unprepared surface environment.
FH.VII.D.K4Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearVisual indicators for wind.
FH.VII.D.K5Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearAircraft lighting, as appropriate.
FH.VII.D.K6Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearProcedures for:
FH.VII.D.K6aTaxiing with Wheel-Type Landing Geara. Appropriate flight deck activities prior to taxi, including route planning and identifying the location of Hot Spots
FH.VII.D.K6bTaxiing with Wheel-Type Landing Gearb. Safe taxi at towered and nontowered airports
FH.VII.D.K6cTaxiing with Wheel-Type Landing Gearc. Entering or crossing runways
FH.VII.D.K7Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearCommon errors related to Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing Gear.
FH.VII.D.R1Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearActivities and distractions.
FH.VII.D.R2Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearConfirmation or expectation bias as related to taxi instructions or intentions.
FH.VII.D.R3Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearRunway incursion.
FH.VII.D.R4Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearSpeed during taxi and turns.
FH.VII.D.R5Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearAppropriate thrust vector and brake use.
FH.VII.D.R6Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearAirframe and rotor clearances during taxi.
FH.VII.D.S1Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VII.D.S2Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearUse an appropriate airport/heliport diagram or taxi chart, if published.
FH.VII.D.S3Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearProperly position nosewheel/tailwheel, as applicable, locked or unlocked.
FH.VII.D.S4Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearPosition the flight controls properly for the existing wind conditions, with the landing gear in contact with the surface, avoiding conditions that might lead to loss of directional control.
FH.VII.D.S5Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearProperly use cyclic, collective or simplified flight controls, and brakes as applicable to control speed while taxiing.
FH.VII.D.S6Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VII.D.S7Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearMaintain specified track within 4 feet.
FH.VII.D.S8Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearPosition the helicopter-simplified flight controls relative to hold lines or a specified point.
FH.VII.D.S9Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearReceive and comply with ATC clearances/instructions, if applicable.
FH.VII.D.S10Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearComply with airport/heliport taxiway markings, lights, and signals.
FH.VII.D.S11Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing GearAnalyze and correct common errors related to Taxiing with Wheel-Type Landing Gear.
FH.VII.E.K1Slope OperationsElements related to slope operations.
FH.VII.E.K2Slope OperationsFactors used for selecting an appropriate slope.
FH.VII.E.K3Slope OperationsEffect of wind on slope operations.
FH.VII.E.K4Slope OperationsDynamic rollover considerations during slope operations and preventive/recovery techniques.
FH.VII.E.K5Slope OperationsHelicopter-Simplified Flight Controls slope limitations.
FH.VII.E.K6Slope OperationsCommon errors related to Slope Operations.
FH.VII.E.R1Slope OperationsOperations on a slope.
FH.VII.E.R2Slope OperationsConditions leading to loss of tail rotor/antitorque effectiveness, as applicable.
FH.VII.E.R3Slope OperationsEmbarking or disembarking passengers and rotor blade hazards.
FH.VII.E.R4Slope OperationsConditions leading to dynamic rollover.
FH.VII.E.R5Slope OperationsSurface conditions.
FH.VII.E.R6Slope OperationsCollision hazards.
FH.VII.E.R7Slope OperationsExceeding the manufacturer's slope limitations.
FH.VII.E.S1Slope OperationsSelect a suitable slope.
FH.VII.E.S2Slope OperationsComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VII.E.S3Slope OperationsProperly approach the slope considering wind effect and obstacles.
FH.VII.E.S4Slope OperationsMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VII.E.S5Slope OperationsMaintain heading and ground position and prevent movement of aircraft on slope.
FH.VII.E.S6Slope OperationsMake a smooth positive descent to touch the upslope skid or wheel(s) on the sloping surface.
FH.VII.E.S7Slope OperationsRecognize if slope is too steep and abandon the operation prior to reaching flight control limits.
FH.VII.E.S8Slope OperationsMaintain positive control while lowering the downslope skid or wheel to touchdown.
FH.VII.E.S9Slope OperationsNeutralize controls after landing, as applicable.
FH.VII.E.S10Slope OperationsMake a smooth transition from the slope to a stabilized hover parallel to the slope.
FH.VII.E.S11Slope OperationsProperly move away from the slope.
FH.VII.E.S12Slope OperationsMaintain a specified heading throughout the operation, ±10°.
FH.VII.E.S13Slope OperationsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Slope Operations.
FH.VIII.A.K1Normal Takeoff and ClimbEffects of atmospheric conditions, including wind, on takeoff and climb performance.
FH.VIII.A.K2Normal Takeoff and ClimbFactors affecting the profile of the height/velocity (H/V) diagram, as applicable.
FH.VIII.A.K3Normal Takeoff and ClimbCommon errors related to Normal Takeoff and Climb.
FH.VIII.A.R1Normal Takeoff and ClimbSelection of takeoff path based on helicopter-simplified flight controls performance and limitations, available distance, and wind.
FH.VIII.A.R2Normal Takeoff and ClimbEffects of:
FH.VIII.A.R2aNormal Takeoff and Climba. Crosswind
FH.VIII.A.R2bNormal Takeoff and Climbb. Windshear
FH.VIII.A.R2cNormal Takeoff and Climbc. Tailwind
FH.VIII.A.R2dNormal Takeoff and Climbd. Turbulence, including wake turbulence
FH.VIII.A.R2eNormal Takeoff and Climbe. Runway/departure point surface/condition
FH.VIII.A.R3Normal Takeoff and ClimbAbnormal operations, including planning for:
FH.VIII.A.R3aNormal Takeoff and Climba. Rejected takeoff
FH.VIII.A.R3bNormal Takeoff and Climbb. Powerplant failure in takeoff/climb phase of flight
FH.VIII.A.R4Normal Takeoff and ClimbCollision hazards.
FH.VIII.A.R5Normal Takeoff and ClimbDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VIII.A.R6Normal Takeoff and ClimbRunway incursion.
FH.VIII.A.S1Normal Takeoff and ClimbComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VIII.A.S2Normal Takeoff and ClimbMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.VIII.A.S3Normal Takeoff and ClimbVerify assigned/correct runway, if at an airport.
FH.VIII.A.S4Normal Takeoff and ClimbDetermine wind direction with or without visible wind direction indicators.
FH.VIII.A.S5Normal Takeoff and ClimbClear the area, taxi into the takeoff position, and align the helicopter-simplified flight controls on the runway centerline or with takeoff path.
FH.VIII.A.S6Normal Takeoff and ClimbEstablish a stationary position on the surface or a stabilized hover prior to takeoff in headwind and crosswind conditions.
FH.VIII.A.S7Normal Takeoff and ClimbConfirm takeoff power and instrument indications prior to forward movement.
FH.VIII.A.S8Normal Takeoff and ClimbAfter clearing all obstacles, transition to normal climb attitude, airspeed, ±10 knots, and power setting.
FH.VIII.A.S9Normal Takeoff and ClimbMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VIII.A.S10Normal Takeoff and ClimbMaintain proper ground track with crosswind correction, as needed.
FH.VIII.A.S11Normal Takeoff and ClimbComply with noise abatement procedures, as applicable.
FH.VIII.A.S12Normal Takeoff and ClimbUse runway incursion avoidance procedures, if applicable.
FH.VIII.A.S13Normal Takeoff and ClimbAnalyze and correct common errors related to Normal Takeoff and Climb.
FH.VIII.B.K1Normal and Crosswind ApproachEffects of wind, weight, altitude, and temperature on performance.
FH.VIII.B.K2Normal and Crosswind ApproachWind correction techniques on approach and landing.
FH.VIII.B.K3Normal and Crosswind ApproachLanding surface, obstructions, and selection of a suitable touchdown point.
FH.VIII.B.K4Normal and Crosswind ApproachFactors affecting the profile of the height/velocity (H/V) diagram, as applicable.
FH.VIII.B.K5Normal and Crosswind ApproachCommon errors related to Normal and Crosswind Approach.
FH.VIII.B.R1Normal and Crosswind ApproachSelection of approach path and landing based on aircraft performance and limitations, and wind.
FH.VIII.B.R2Normal and Crosswind ApproachEffects of:
FH.VIII.B.R2aNormal and Crosswind Approacha. Crosswind
FH.VIII.B.R2bNormal and Crosswind Approachb. Windshear
FH.VIII.B.R2cNormal and Crosswind Approachc. Tailwind
FH.VIII.B.R2dNormal and Crosswind Approachd. Turbulence, including wake turbulence
FH.VIII.B.R2eNormal and Crosswind Approache. Vortex ring state (VRS)
FH.VIII.B.R2fNormal and Crosswind Approachf. Touchdown surface and condition
FH.VIII.B.R3Normal and Crosswind ApproachGo-around/rejected landing.
FH.VIII.B.R4Normal and Crosswind ApproachCollision hazards.
FH.VIII.B.R5Normal and Crosswind ApproachDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VIII.B.R6Normal and Crosswind ApproachLoss of tail rotor effectiveness (LTE), as applicable.
FH.VIII.B.S1Normal and Crosswind ApproachComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VIII.B.S2Normal and Crosswind ApproachMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.VIII.B.S3Normal and Crosswind ApproachDetermine wind direction with or without visible wind direction indicators.
FH.VIII.B.S4Normal and Crosswind ApproachAlign the helicopter-simplified flight controls with the correct/assigned runway or touchdown point.
FH.VIII.B.S5Normal and Crosswind ApproachScan the landing area/touchdown point and adjoining area for traffic and obstructions.
FH.VIII.B.S6Normal and Crosswind ApproachMaintain proper ground track with crosswind correction, if necessary.
FH.VIII.B.S7Normal and Crosswind ApproachEstablish and maintain a normal approach angle and rate of closure.
FH.VIII.B.S8Normal and Crosswind ApproachMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VIII.B.S9Normal and Crosswind ApproachArrive at the termination point, on the surface or at a stabilized hover, ±4 feet.
FH.VIII.B.S10Normal and Crosswind ApproachUse runway incursion avoidance procedures, if applicable.
FH.VIII.B.S11Normal and Crosswind ApproachAnalyze and correct common errors related to Normal and Crosswind Approach.
FH.VIII.C.K1Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbSituations where this maneuver is appropriate.
FH.VIII.C.K2Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbEffects of atmospheric conditions, including wind and temperature, on takeoff and climb performance.
FH.VIII.C.K3Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbPowerplant failure during approach/landing phase of flight.
FH.VIII.C.K4Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbCommon errors related to Maximum Performance Takeoff and Climb.
FH.VIII.C.R1Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbSelection of takeoff path based on helicopter-simplified flight controls performance and limitations, available distance, and wind.
FH.VIII.C.R2Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbEffects of:
FH.VIII.C.R2aMaximum Performance Takeoff and Climba. Crosswind
FH.VIII.C.R2bMaximum Performance Takeoff and Climbb. Windshear
FH.VIII.C.R2cMaximum Performance Takeoff and Climbc. Tailwind
FH.VIII.C.R2dMaximum Performance Takeoff and Climbd. Turbulence, including wake turbulence
FH.VIII.C.R2eMaximum Performance Takeoff and Climbe. Surface conditions
FH.VIII.C.R3Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbAbnormal operations including:
FH.VIII.C.R3aMaximum Performance Takeoff and Climba. Rejected takeoff
FH.VIII.C.R3bMaximum Performance Takeoff and Climbb. Powerplant failure in takeoff/climb phase of flight
FH.VIII.C.R4Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbCollision hazards.
FH.VIII.C.R5Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbLow rotor rpm, as applicable.
FH.VIII.C.R6Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VIII.C.S1Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VIII.C.S2Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.VIII.C.S3Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbUse control inputs to initiate lift-off from the takeoff position using a forward climb attitude to fly the departure profile.
FH.VIII.C.S4Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbMaintain powerplant and rotor rpm within normal limits.
FH.VIII.C.S5Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbUse required takeoff power, or power as specified by the evaluator.
FH.VIII.C.S6Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbAfter clearing all obstacles, transition to normal climb attitude, airspeed, ±5 knots, and power setting.
FH.VIII.C.S7Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbMaintain directional control, ground track, and proper wind-drift correction throughout the maneuver.
FH.VIII.C.S8Maximum Performance Takeoff and ClimbAnalyze and correct common errors related to Maximum Performance Takeoff and Climb.
FH.VIII.D.K1Steep ApproachA stabilized steep approach.
FH.VIII.D.K2Steep ApproachApproach techniques and applicability.
FH.VIII.D.K3Steep ApproachPerformance data and the height velocity (H/V) diagram, as applicable.
FH.VIII.D.K4Steep ApproachEffects of atmospheric conditions on approach and landing performance.
FH.VIII.D.K5Steep ApproachWind correction techniques.
FH.VIII.D.K6Steep ApproachAircraft performance and limitations.
FH.VIII.D.K7Steep ApproachCommon errors related to Steep Approach.
FH.VIII.D.R1Steep ApproachSelection of approach path and landing based on aircraft performance and limitations, and wind.
FH.VIII.D.R2Steep ApproachEffects of:
FH.VIII.D.R2aSteep Approacha. Wind Direction
FH.VIII.D.R2bSteep Approachb. Windshear
FH.VIII.D.R2cSteep Approachc. Turbulence, including wake turbulence
FH.VIII.D.R3Steep ApproachPlanning for:
FH.VIII.D.R3aSteep Approacha. Rejected landing and go-around
FH.VIII.D.R3bSteep Approachb. Powerplant failure during the approach
FH.VIII.D.R4Steep ApproachCollision hazards.
FH.VIII.D.R5Steep ApproachVortex ring state (VRS).
FH.VIII.D.R6Steep ApproachLanding surface.
FH.VIII.D.R7Steep ApproachAircraft limitations.
FH.VIII.D.R8Steep ApproachDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VIII.D.R9Steep ApproachLoss of tail rotor effectiveness (LTE), as applicable.
FH.VIII.D.R10Steep ApproachDegraded Visual Environment (DVE) and flat light conditions.
FH.VIII.D.S1Steep ApproachComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VIII.D.S2Steep ApproachMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.VIII.D.S3Steep ApproachConsider the wind direction and conditions, landing surface, and obstacles.
FH.VIII.D.S4Steep ApproachSelect a suitable termination point.
FH.VIII.D.S5Steep ApproachEstablish and maintain a steep approach angle, (15° maximum) and proper rate of closure.
FH.VIII.D.S6Steep ApproachMaintain proper ground track with crosswind correction, if necessary.
FH.VIII.D.S7Steep ApproachMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VIII.D.S8Steep ApproachArrive at the termination point, on the surface or at a stabilized hover, ±4 feet.
FH.VIII.D.S9Steep ApproachUse runway incursion avoidance procedures, if applicable.
FH.VIII.D.S10Steep ApproachAnalyze and correct common errors related to Steep Approach.
FH.VIII.E.K1Rolling TakeoffElements of a rolling takeoff.
FH.VIII.E.K2Rolling TakeoffEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.VIII.E.K3Rolling TakeoffSituations when a rolling takeoff is recommended and factors related to takeoff and climb performance.
FH.VIII.E.K4Rolling TakeoffTranslational lift.
FH.VIII.E.K5Rolling TakeoffCommon errors related to Rolling Takeoff.
FH.VIII.E.R1Rolling TakeoffSelection of takeoff path based on helicopter-simplified flight controls performance and limitations, available distance, and wind.
FH.VIII.E.R2Rolling TakeoffEffects of:
FH.VIII.E.R2aRolling Takeoffa. Wind Direction
FH.VIII.E.R2bRolling Takeoffb. Windshear
FH.VIII.E.R2cRolling Takeoffc. Turbulence, including wake turbulence
FH.VIII.E.R3Rolling TakeoffPlanning for:
FH.VIII.E.R3aRolling Takeoffa. Height/Velocity (H/V) considerations, as applicable
FH.VIII.E.R3bRolling Takeoffb. Rejected takeoff
FH.VIII.E.R3cRolling Takeoffc. Powerplant failure during takeoff/climb phase of flight
FH.VIII.E.R4Rolling TakeoffCollision hazards.
FH.VIII.E.R5Rolling TakeoffTakeoff surface.
FH.VIII.E.R6Rolling TakeoffLanding gear.
FH.VIII.E.R7Rolling TakeoffDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VIII.E.S1Rolling TakeoffComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VIII.E.S2Rolling TakeoffMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.VIII.E.S3Rolling TakeoffDetermine wind direction with or without visible wind direction indicators.
FH.VIII.E.S4Rolling TakeoffVerify assigned/correct takeoff path.
FH.VIII.E.S5Rolling TakeoffMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VIII.E.S6Rolling TakeoffUse control inputs that initiate the takeoff roll.
FH.VIII.E.S7Rolling TakeoffMaintain proper ground track with crosswind correction, while accelerating.
FH.VIII.E.S8Rolling TakeoffTransition to a normal climb airspeed, ±10 knots, and set appropriate power.
FH.VIII.E.S9Rolling TakeoffMaintain proper ground track with crosswind correction after liftoff.
FH.VIII.E.S10Rolling TakeoffUse runway incursion avoidance procedures, if applicable.
FH.VIII.E.S11Rolling TakeoffAnalyze and correct common errors related to Rolling Takeoff.
FH.VIII.F.K1Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingElements related to shallow approach and running/roll-on landing, including when to use the maneuver, aircraft limitations, and effect of landing surface texture.
FH.VIII.F.K2Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.VIII.F.K3Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingCommon errors related to Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On Landing.
FH.VIII.F.R1Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingSelection of approach path and landing based on aircraft performance and limitations, and wind.
FH.VIII.F.R2Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingEffects of:
FH.VIII.F.R2aShallow Approach and Running/Roll-On Landinga. Wind Direction
FH.VIII.F.R2bShallow Approach and Running/Roll-On Landingb. Windshear
FH.VIII.F.R2cShallow Approach and Running/Roll-On Landingc. Turbulence, including wake turbulence
FH.VIII.F.R3Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingPlanning for:
FH.VIII.F.R3aShallow Approach and Running/Roll-On Landinga. Powerplant failure during approach/landing phase of flight
FH.VIII.F.R4Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingCollision hazards.
FH.VIII.F.R5Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingLanding surface.
FH.VIII.F.R6Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingDynamic rollover.
FH.VIII.F.R7Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingGround resonance, as applicable.
FH.VIII.F.R8Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingAircraft limitations.
FH.VIII.F.R9Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VIII.F.S1Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VIII.F.S2Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.VIII.F.S3Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.VIII.F.S4Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingEstablish and maintain the recommended approach angle, and proper rate of closure.
FH.VIII.F.S5Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingDetermine wind direction and maintain ground track with crosswind correction.
FH.VIII.F.S6Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingMaintain effective translational lift during surface contact with landing gear parallel to the ground track.
FH.VIII.F.S7Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingMake smooth, timely, and correct control inputs after surface contact to maintain directional control.
FH.VIII.F.S8Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingUse runway incursion avoidance procedures, if applicable.
FH.VIII.F.S9Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On LandingAnalyze and correct common errors related to Shallow Approach and Running/Roll-On Landing.
FH.VIII.G.K1Go-AroundSituations and considerations on approach that could require a go-around.
FH.VIII.G.K2Go-AroundEffects of atmospheric conditions on a go-around.
FH.VIII.G.K3Go-AroundGo-around procedures and the importance of a timely decision.
FH.VIII.G.K4Go-AroundCommon errors related to Go-Around.
FH.VIII.G.R1Go-AroundRecognition of the need for a go-around.
FH.VIII.G.R2Go-AroundApplication of power and flight control inputs.
FH.VIII.G.R3Go-AroundCollision hazards.
FH.VIII.G.R4Go-AroundDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.VIII.G.R5Go-AroundRunway incursion.
FH.VIII.G.S1Go-AroundMake a timely decision to discontinue the approach or at the direction of the evaluator.
FH.VIII.G.S2Go-AroundMaintain powerplant and rotor rpm within normal limits while applying proper control input to stop descent and initiate climb.
FH.VIII.G.S3Go-AroundTransition to a positive rate of climb and appropriate airspeed of ±10 knots.
FH.VIII.G.S4Go-AroundMaintain directional control, ground track, and proper wind-drift correction throughout the maneuver.
FH.VIII.G.S5Go-AroundNotify/coordinate with air traffic control (ATC) or evaluator instructions as required.
FH.VIII.G.S6Go-AroundComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.VIII.G.S7Go-AroundUse single-pilot resource management (SRM) or crew resource management (CRM), as appropriate.
FH.VIII.G.S8Go-AroundUse runway incursion avoidance procedures, if applicable.
FH.VIII.G.S9Go-AroundAnalyze and correct common errors related to Go-Around.
FH.IX.A.K1Straight-and-Level FlightBasic elements of the aircraft and aerodynamics that affect the ability to maintain straight-and-level flight.
FH.IX.A.K2Straight-and-Level FlightFlight control and trim use, as applicable.
FH.IX.A.K3Straight-and-Level FlightThe pilot's visual references when performing the maneuver.
FH.IX.A.K4Straight-and-Level FlightIntegrated flight instruction.
FH.IX.A.K5Straight-and-Level FlightCommon errors related to Straight-and-Level Flight.
FH.IX.A.R1Straight-and-Level FlightDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.IX.A.R2Straight-and-Level FlightCollision hazards.
FH.IX.A.S1Straight-and-Level FlightEstablish and maintain straight-and-level flight.
FH.IX.A.S2Straight-and-Level FlightAnalyze and correct common errors related to Straight-and-Level Flight.
FH.IX.B.K1Level TurnsPurpose of and procedures for level turns.
FH.IX.B.K2Level TurnsFlight control and trim use, as applicable.
FH.IX.B.K3Level TurnsThe pilot's visual references when performing the maneuver.
FH.IX.B.K4Level TurnsIntegrated flight instruction.
FH.IX.B.K5Level TurnsCommon errors related to Level Turns.
FH.IX.B.R1Level TurnsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.IX.B.R2Level TurnsCollision hazards.
FH.IX.B.S1Level TurnsEstablish, maintain, and roll out of a level turn.
FH.IX.B.S2Level TurnsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Level Turns.
FH.IX.C.K1Straight Climbs and Climbing TurnsPurpose of and procedures for straight climbs and climbing turns.
FH.IX.C.K2Straight Climbs and Climbing TurnsFlight control and trim use, as applicable.
FH.IX.C.K3Straight Climbs and Climbing TurnsThe pilot's visual references when performing the maneuver.
FH.IX.C.K4Straight Climbs and Climbing TurnsIntegrated flight instruction.
FH.IX.C.K5Straight Climbs and Climbing TurnsCommon errors related to Straight Climbs and Climbing Turns.
FH.IX.C.R1Straight Climbs and Climbing TurnsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.IX.C.R2Straight Climbs and Climbing TurnsCollision hazards.
FH.IX.C.S1Straight Climbs and Climbing TurnsEstablish, maintain, and level off from climbs and climbing turns.
FH.IX.C.S2Straight Climbs and Climbing TurnsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Straight Climbs and Climbing Turns.
FH.IX.D.K1Straight Descents and Descending TurnsPurpose of and procedures for straight descents and descending turns.
FH.IX.D.K2Straight Descents and Descending TurnsFlight control and trim use, as applicable.
FH.IX.D.K3Straight Descents and Descending TurnsThe pilot's visual references when performing the maneuver.
FH.IX.D.K4Straight Descents and Descending TurnsIntegrated flight instruction.
FH.IX.D.K5Straight Descents and Descending TurnsCommon errors related to Straight Descents and Descending Turns.
FH.IX.D.R1Straight Descents and Descending TurnsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.IX.D.R2Straight Descents and Descending TurnsCollision hazards.
FH.IX.D.S1Straight Descents and Descending TurnsEstablish, maintain, and level off from straight descents and descending turns.
FH.IX.D.S2Straight Descents and Descending TurnsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Straight Descents and Descending Turns.
FH.X.A.K1Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopPurpose of the maneuver.
FH.X.A.K2Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopEffects of atmospheric conditions on a rapid deceleration/quick stop.
FH.X.A.K3Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopWind correction techniques during rapid deceleration/quick stop.
FH.X.A.K4Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopCommon errors related to Rapid Deceleration/Quick Stop.
FH.X.A.R1Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopRecognition of the need for a rapid deceleration/quick stop.
FH.X.A.R2Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopPowerplant and rotor(s) management.
FH.X.A.R3Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopVortex ring state (VRS).
FH.X.A.R4Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopCollision hazards.
FH.X.A.R5Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.X.A.S1Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.X.A.S2Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.X.A.S3Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopCoordinate all simplified flight controls, as applicable, throughout the execution of the maneuver to terminate in a hover at an appropriate hover height.
FH.X.A.S4Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopMaintain an altitude that permits safe clearance between the tail boom and the surface, as applicable.
FH.X.A.S5Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopMaintain heading throughout the maneuver, ±10°.
FH.X.A.S6Rapid Deceleration/Quick StopAnalyze and correct common errors related to Rapid Deceleration/Quick Stop.
FH.X.B.K1Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsElements related to straight-in autorotation.
FH.X.B.K2Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.X.B.K3Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMain rotor (Nr) speed.
FH.X.B.K4Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEnergy management.
FH.X.B.K5Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsCauses and effects of high descent rates.
FH.X.B.K6Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEffect of varying bank angles, airspeeds, and rotor rpm.
FH.X.B.K7Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsCommon errors related to Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight Controls.
FH.X.B.R1Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsLow entry altitudes.
FH.X.B.R2Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsFlight control inputs.
FH.X.B.R3Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsTurbulence, including wake turbulence.
FH.X.B.R4Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsWindshear.
FH.X.B.R5Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsExchange of simplified flight controls during an intervention.
FH.X.B.R6Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMain rotor (Nr) speed.
FH.X.B.R7Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEnergy management.
FH.X.B.R8Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsLow rotor rpm or rotor stall, as applicable.
FH.X.B.R9Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMain rotor(s) (Nr) overspeed.
FH.X.B.R10Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsExcessive rate of descent.
FH.X.B.R11Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsPowerplant failure during the maneuver.
FH.X.B.R12Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsCollision hazards.
FH.X.B.R13Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsTerminating an autorotation.
FH.X.B.R14Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsPower recovery and go-around.
FH.X.B.R15Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.X.B.S1Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.X.B.S2Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.X.B.S3Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsSelect a suitable landing area.
FH.X.B.S4Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsClear the area.
FH.X.B.S5Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsSelect an appropriate entry altitude.
FH.X.B.S6Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsInitiate the maneuver at the proper point.
FH.X.B.S7Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEstablish power-off glide with the helicopter-simplified flight controls trimmed and autorotation airspeed, ±10 knots.
FH.X.B.S8Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMaintain main rotor(s) (Nr) within normal limits.
FH.X.B.S9Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsCompensate for wind speed and direction as necessary to avoid undershooting or overshooting the selected landing area.
FH.X.B.S10Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsUse proper deceleration and collective pitch application, or simplified flight controls that permit safe clearance between the aircraft tail boom and the surface, as applicable.
FH.X.B.S11Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsInitiate proper power recovery, or touchdown to the surface as briefed by the evaluator.
FH.X.B.S12Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsTerminate autorotation to a stabilized hover within 200 feet of a designated point.
FH.X.B.S13Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Straight-In Autorotation in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight Controls.
FH.X.C.K1Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterElements related to autorotation with turns.
FH.X.C.K2Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.X.C.K3Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterVarious rotor systems and their effects on autorotation.
FH.X.C.K4Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterMain rotor (Nr) speed.
FH.X.C.K5Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterEnergy management.
FH.X.C.K6Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterCauses and effects of high descent rates.
FH.X.C.K7Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterEffect of varying bank angles, airspeeds, and rotor rpm.
FH.X.C.K8Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterCommon errors related to Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine Helicopter.
FH.X.C.R1Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterLow entry altitudes.
FH.X.C.R2Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterFlight control inputs.
FH.X.C.R3Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterTurbulence, including wake turbulence.
FH.X.C.R4Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterWindshear.
FH.X.C.R5Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterEnergy management.
FH.X.C.R6Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterMain rotor(s) (Nr) overspeed.
FH.X.C.R7Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterLow rotor rpm or rotor stall, as applicable.
FH.X.C.R8Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterExcessive rate of descent.
FH.X.C.R9Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterPowerplant failure during the maneuver.
FH.X.C.R10Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterRolling out of the turn.
FH.X.C.R11Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterCollision hazards.
FH.X.C.R12Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterTerminating an autorotation.
FH.X.C.R13Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterPower recovery and go-around.
FH.X.C.R14Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.X.C.S1Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.X.C.S2Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.X.C.S3Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterSelect a suitable landing area.
FH.X.C.S4Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterClear the area.
FH.X.C.S5Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterSelect an appropriate entry altitude.
FH.X.C.S6Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterInitiate the maneuver at the proper point.
FH.X.C.S7Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterEstablish power-off glide with the aircraft properly trimmed and autorotation airspeed, ±10 knots.
FH.X.C.S8Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterMaintain main rotor(s) (Nr) within normal limits.
FH.X.C.S9Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterCompensate for wind speed and direction as necessary to avoid undershooting or overshooting the selected landing area.
FH.X.C.S10Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterRoll out no lower than 300 feet above ground level (AGL) along the flight path to the selected landing area.
FH.X.C.S11Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterUse proper deceleration and collective pitch application, or simplified flight controls that permit safe clearance between the aircraft tail boom and the surface, as applicable.
FH.X.C.S12Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterInitiate proper power recovery, or touchdown to the surface as briefed by the evaluator.
FH.X.C.S13Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterTerminate autorotation to a stabilized hover, or to the surface within 200 feet of a designated point as briefed by the evaluator.
FH.X.C.S14Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine HelicopterAnalyze and correct common errors related to Autorotation with Turns in a Single-Engine Helicopter.
FH.XI.A.K1Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsElements related to powerplant failure in a hover, including energy management concepts.
FH.XI.A.K2Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.XI.A.K3Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsHigh and low inertia of rotor systems, as applicable.
FH.XI.A.K4Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsAerodynamics associated with powerplant failure in a hover.
FH.XI.A.K5Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsProper orientation, division of attention, and proper planning.
FH.XI.A.K6Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsCommon errors related to Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight Controls.
FH.XI.A.R1Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsPowerplant failure in a hover.
FH.XI.A.R2Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsFlight control inputs.
FH.XI.A.R3Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsAircraft movement.
FH.XI.A.R4Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsDynamic rollover.
FH.XI.A.R5Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.XI.A.S1Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.XI.A.S2Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.XI.A.S3Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsClear the area.
FH.XI.A.S4Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsSelect a suitable landing area.
FH.XI.A.S5Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEstablish a stationary or forward hover into the wind.
FH.XI.A.S6Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsSimulate powerplant failure.
FH.XI.A.S7Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMaintain a heading, ±10°, throughout the maneuver.
FH.XI.A.S8Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsTouchdown with minimum sideward movement and no rearward movement.
FH.XI.A.S9Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsUse appropriate simplified flight control inputs to cushion the touchdown.
FH.XI.A.S10Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsAfter touchdown, lower collective or neutralize simplified flight controls, as applicable.
FH.XI.A.S11Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Powerplant Failure in a Hover in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight Controls.
FH.XI.B.K1Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsElements of a powerplant failure at altitude.
FH.XI.B.K2Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.XI.B.K3Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMain rotor (Nr) speed.
FH.XI.B.K4Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEnergy management.
FH.XI.B.K5Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsCauses and effects of high descent rates.
FH.XI.B.K6Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEffect of varying bank angles, airspeeds, and rotor rpm.
FH.XI.B.K7Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsCommon errors related to Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight Controls.
FH.XI.B.R1Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsLow entry altitudes.
FH.XI.B.R2Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsSelection of landing area.
FH.XI.B.R3Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsFlight control inputs.
FH.XI.B.R4Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsTurbulence, including wake turbulence.
FH.XI.B.R5Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsWindshear.
FH.XI.B.R6Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsLow rotor rpm or rotor stall, as applicable.
FH.XI.B.R7Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsPowerplant failure during the maneuver.
FH.XI.B.R8Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsCollision hazards.
FH.XI.B.R9Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsAutorotation power-off never-exceed speed (VNE) limitation, as applicable.
FH.XI.B.R10Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsHelicopter-Simplified Flight Controls trim, as applicable.
FH.XI.B.R11Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.XI.B.S1Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEstablish an autorotation.
FH.XI.B.S2Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsEstablish power-off glide with the helicopter-simplified flight controls trimmed and autorotation airspeed, ±10 knots.
FH.XI.B.S3Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMaintain main rotor(s) (Nr) within normal limits.
FH.XI.B.S4Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsSelect a suitable landing area considering altitude, wind, terrain, and obstructions.
FH.XI.B.S5Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsCompensate for wind speed and direction as necessary to avoid undershooting or overshooting the selected landing area.
FH.XI.B.S6Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.XI.B.S7Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsTerminate approach with a power recovery at a safe altitude as directed by the evaluator.
FH.XI.B.S8Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight ControlsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Powerplant Failure at Altitude in a Single-Engine Helicopter-Simplified Flight Controls.
FH.XI.C.K1Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Elements of approach and landing with an engine inoperative.
FH.XI.C.K2Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Effects of atmospheric conditions on emergency approach and landing.
FH.XI.C.K3Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Stabilized approach.
FH.XI.C.K4Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Approach and landing profiles and aircraft configuration.
FH.XI.C.K5Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Common errors related to Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-.
FH.XI.C.R1Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Consideration of altitude, wind, terrain, obstructions, and available landing area.
FH.XI.C.R2Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Planning and following a flightpath to the selected landing area.
FH.XI.C.R3Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Collision hazards.
FH.XI.C.R4Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Distractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.XI.C.S1Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Maintain the operating powerplant within limits.
FH.XI.C.S2Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Maintain, prior to beginning the final approach segment, the recommended flight profile with altitude ±200 feet, airspeed, ±20 knots, heading ±10°, and maintain track.
FH.XI.C.S3Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Make radio calls as appropriate.
FH.XI.C.S4Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Plan and follow a flightpath to the selected landing area considering altitude, wind, terrain, and obstructions.
FH.XI.C.S5Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Complete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.XI.C.S6Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Maintain directional control and appropriate crosswind correction throughout the approach and landing.
FH.XI.C.S7Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Use single-pilot resource management (SRM) or crew resource management (CRM), as appropriate.
FH.XI.C.S8Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-Analyze and correct common errors related to Approach and Landing with an Engine Inoperative (Simulated) (Multiengine Helicopter-.
FH.XI.D.K1Vortex Ring StateElements of vortex ring state.
FH.XI.D.K2Vortex Ring StateEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.XI.D.K3Vortex Ring StateRequirements for the formation of VRS.
FH.XI.D.K4Vortex Ring StateAerodynamics and indications of VRS.
FH.XI.D.K5Vortex Ring StateFlight scenarios under which VRS can occur.
FH.XI.D.K6Vortex Ring StateEffective recovery techniques.
FH.XI.D.K7Vortex Ring StateCommon errors related to Vortex Ring State.
FH.XI.D.R1Vortex Ring StatePilot recognition and response to VRS.
FH.XI.D.R2Vortex Ring StateEntering the maneuver at a lower altitude than planned.
FH.XI.D.R3Vortex Ring StateCollision hazards.
FH.XI.D.R4Vortex Ring StateDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.XI.D.R5Vortex Ring StateApplication of power or exceeding powerplant limitations.
FH.XI.D.R6Vortex Ring StateLoss of tail rotor effectiveness (LTE), as applicable.
FH.XI.D.S1Vortex Ring StateComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.XI.D.S2Vortex Ring StateClear the area.
FH.XI.D.S3Vortex Ring StateSelect an altitude that allows recovery to be completed no lower than 1,000 feet AGL or as recommended by the manufacturer, whichever is higher.
FH.XI.D.S4Vortex Ring StateEstablish conditions leading to VRS entry.
FH.XI.D.S5Vortex Ring StatePromptly recognize, announce, and recover at the first indication of VRS.
FH.XI.D.S6Vortex Ring StateUse single-pilot resource management (SRM) or crew resource management (CRM), as appropriate.
FH.XI.D.S7Vortex Ring StateAnalyze and correct common errors related to Vortex Ring State.
FH.XI.E.K1Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryElements related to low rotor rpm recovery energy management, including the combination of conditions that may lead to this situation, as applicable.
FH.XI.E.K2Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.XI.E.K3Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryAerodynamics that affect low rotor rpm conditions.
FH.XI.E.K4Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryPowerplant performance.
FH.XI.E.K5Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryMain rotor(s) (Nr) limitations.
FH.XI.E.K6Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryDifference between low rotor rpm and blade stall.
FH.XI.E.K7Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryCommon errors related to Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and Recovery.
FH.XI.E.R1Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryPowerplant limitations.
FH.XI.E.R2Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryPowerplant governor operation, as applicable.
FH.XI.E.R3Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryCollision hazards.
FH.XI.E.R4Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.XI.E.R5Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryLow inertia rotor systems, as applicable.
FH.XI.E.S1Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.XI.E.S2Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryClear the area.
FH.XI.E.S3Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryDetect the development of low rotor rpm and initiate prompt corrective action.
FH.XI.E.S4Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryExecute the recovery procedure to return rotor rpm to normal limits.
FH.XI.E.S5Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and RecoveryAnalyze and correct common errors related to Low Rotor Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) Recognition and Recovery.
FH.XI.F.K1Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsCauses of partial or complete power loss related to the specific type of powerplant(s).
FH.XI.F.K2Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsSystem and equipment malfunctions specific to the helicopter-simplified flight controls, including:
FH.XI.F.K2aSystems and Equipment Malfunctionsa. Electrical malfunction
FH.XI.F.K2bSystems and Equipment Malfunctionsb. Flight instrument malfunctions
FH.XI.F.K2cSystems and Equipment Malfunctionsc. Pitot-static system malfunction
FH.XI.F.K2dSystems and Equipment Malfunctionsd. Electronic flight instrument display malfunction
FH.XI.F.K2eSystems and Equipment Malfunctionse. Landing gear malfunctions, as applicable
FH.XI.F.K2fSystems and Equipment Malfunctionsf. Inoperative simplified flight controls/trim, as applicable
FH.XI.F.K2gSystems and Equipment Malfunctionsg. Hydraulic failure, if applicable
FH.XI.F.K3Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsVarious frequency vibrations and the possible components that may be affected.
FH.XI.F.K4Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsCauses and remedies for smoke or fire onboard the aircraft.
FH.XI.F.K5Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsAny other system malfunction specific to the helicopter-simplified flight controls flown.
FH.XI.F.K6Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsCommon errors related to Systems and Equipment Malfunctions.
FH.XI.F.R1Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsStartle response.
FH.XI.F.R2Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsChecklist usage for a system or equipment malfunction.
FH.XI.F.R3Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.XI.F.R4Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsUndesired aircraft state.
FH.XI.F.S1Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsDetermine appropriate action for simulated emergencies specified by the evaluator, from at least four of the elements or sub-elements listed in K1 through K5.
FH.XI.F.S2Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.XI.F.S3Systems and Equipment MalfunctionsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Systems and Equipment Malfunctions.
FH.XI.G.K1Dynamic RolloverElements related to dynamic rollover.
FH.XI.G.K2Dynamic RolloverInteractions between thrust, crosswind, slope, lateral CG, aircraft weight, and flight controls that contribute to dynamic rollover.
FH.XI.G.K3Dynamic RolloverPreventive flight technique and recovery during flight operations, including slope operations.
FH.XI.G.K4Dynamic RolloverCommon errors related to Dynamic Rollover.
FH.XI.G.R1Dynamic RolloverSurface conditions conducive to dynamic rollover.
FH.XI.G.R2Dynamic RolloverLanding gear proximity to obstructions on the ground during low altitude hover.
FH.XI.G.R3Dynamic RolloverFlight control inputs during takeoff or landing.
FH.XI.G.R4Dynamic RolloverSideward hover.
FH.XI.G.R5Dynamic RolloverAircraft slope limitations.
FH.XI.G.R6Dynamic RolloverCritical rollover angle and rolling moment.
FH.XI.G.R7Dynamic RolloverTranslating tendency, as applicable.
FH.XI.G.S1Dynamic Rollover[Intentionally left blank].
FH.XI.H.K1Ground ResonanceExhibits knowledge of the elements related to ground resonance by describing:
FH.XI.H.K1aGround Resonancea. Conditions that contribute to ground resonance
FH.XI.H.K1bGround Resonanceb. Preventive flight technique during takeoffs and landings
FH.XI.H.K1cGround Resonancec. Landing surface
FH.XI.H.K2Ground ResonanceInspection of items that may contribute to ground resonance.
FH.XI.H.K3Ground ResonanceCorrective actions during low and normal rotor rpm speeds.
FH.XI.H.K4Ground ResonanceCommon errors related to Ground Resonance.
FH.XI.H.R1Ground ResonanceFactors that may contribute to the onset of ground resonance.
FH.XI.H.R2Ground ResonanceRecognition of the onset of ground resonance.
FH.XI.H.R3Ground ResonanceRecovery procedure selection.
FH.XI.H.S1Ground Resonance[Intentionally left blank].
FH.XI.I.K1Low Gravity (G) Recognition and RecoveryExhibits knowledge of the elements related to low G conditions by describing:
FH.XI.I.K1aLow Gravity (G) Recognition and Recoverya. Aerodynamic factors related to low G conditions
FH.XI.I.K1bLow Gravity (G) Recognition and Recoveryb. Situations that contribute to low G conditions
FH.XI.I.K1cLow Gravity (G) Recognition and Recoveryc. Avoidance, recognition, and appropriate recovery procedures
FH.XI.I.K2Low Gravity (G) Recognition and RecoveryEffects of low G conditions on various rotor systems.
FH.XI.I.K3Low Gravity (G) Recognition and RecoveryPilot responses that lead to mast bumping in a low G condition, as applicable.
FH.XI.I.K4Low Gravity (G) Recognition and RecoveryCommon errors related to Low Gravity (G) Recognition and Recovery.
FH.XI.I.R1Low Gravity (G) Recognition and RecoveryControl inputs that cause low G conditions.
FH.XI.I.R2Low Gravity (G) Recognition and RecoveryTurbulence/gusty wind conditions.
FH.XI.I.R3Low Gravity (G) Recognition and RecoveryControl inputs that cause mast bumping, as applicable.
FH.XI.I.S1Low Gravity (G) Recognition and Recovery[Intentionally left blank].
FH.XI.J.K1Emergency Equipment and Survival GearEmergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) operations, limitations, and testing requirements, as applicable.
FH.XI.J.K2Emergency Equipment and Survival GearFire extinguisher operations and limitations.
FH.XI.J.K3Emergency Equipment and Survival GearEmergency equipment and survival gear needed for:
FH.XI.J.K3aEmergency Equipment and Survival Geara. Climate extremes (hot/cold)
FH.XI.J.K3bEmergency Equipment and Survival Gearb. Mountainous terrain
FH.XI.J.K3cEmergency Equipment and Survival Gearc. Overwater operations
FH.XI.J.K4Emergency Equipment and Survival GearCommon errors related to Emergency Equipment and Survival Gear.
FH.XI.J.R1Emergency Equipment and Survival GearSurvival gear (water, clothing, shelter) for 48 to 72 hours.
FH.XI.J.S1Emergency Equipment and Survival GearIdentify appropriate equipment and personal gear.
FH.XI.J.S2Emergency Equipment and Survival GearBrief passengers on proper use of on-board emergency equipment and survival gear.
FH.XI.J.S3Emergency Equipment and Survival GearAnalyze and correct common errors related to Emergency Equipment and Survival Gear.
FH.XI.K.K1Antitorque System FailureElements related to antitorque system failure by describing:
FH.XI.K.K1aAntitorque System Failurea. Indications of an antitorque system failure(s)
FH.XI.K.K1bAntitorque System Failureb. Differences between complete loss of antitorque and mechanical flight control failures
FH.XI.K.K1cAntitorque System Failurec. RFM procedures for antitorque system(s) failure, as applicable
FH.XI.K.K2Antitorque System FailureWind conditions that favor a landing with an antitorque failure.
FH.XI.K.K3Antitorque System FailureCommon errors related to Antitorque System Failure.
FH.XI.K.R1Antitorque System FailurePreflight inspection of the antitorque system, as applicable.
FH.XI.K.R2Antitorque System FailureAntitorque failure(s) for the aircraft supplied for the practical test, as applicable.
FH.XI.K.R3Antitorque System FailureUse of antitorque failure procedures, as applicable.
FH.XI.K.S1Antitorque System Failure[Intentionally left blank].
FH.XII.A.K1Confined Area OperationsElements of confined area operations.
FH.XII.A.K2Confined Area OperationsEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.XII.A.K3Confined Area OperationsSituations when a confined area approach and landing is recommended and factors related to landing performance including H/V diagram information, as applicable.
FH.XII.A.K4Confined Area OperationsHigh and low reconnaissance, including takeoff and departure planning.
FH.XII.A.K5Confined Area OperationsPower requirements versus power available for the departure or arrival profile(s).
FH.XII.A.K6Confined Area OperationsCommon errors related to Confined Area Operations.
FH.XII.A.R1Confined Area OperationsSelection of approach path, termination point and departure path based on aircraft performance and limitations, wind, and availability of alternate sites.
FH.XII.A.R2Confined Area OperationsEffects of:
FH.XII.A.R2aConfined Area Operationsa. Wind Direction
FH.XII.A.R2bConfined Area Operationsb. Windshear
FH.XII.A.R2cConfined Area Operationsc. Turbulence
FH.XII.A.R3Confined Area OperationsH/V diagram information, as applicable.
FH.XII.A.R4Confined Area OperationsGo-around.
FH.XII.A.R5Confined Area OperationsForced landing during the maneuver.
FH.XII.A.R6Confined Area OperationsLanding surface.
FH.XII.A.R7Confined Area OperationsDynamic rollover.
FH.XII.A.R8Confined Area OperationsGround resonance, as applicable.
FH.XII.A.R9Confined Area OperationsLow rotor rpm, as applicable.
FH.XII.A.R10Confined Area OperationsLoss of tail rotor effectiveness (LTE), as applicable.
FH.XII.A.R11Confined Area OperationsCollision hazards.
FH.XII.A.R12Confined Area OperationsVortex ring state (VRS).
FH.XII.A.R13Confined Area OperationsAircraft limitations.
FH.XII.A.R14Confined Area OperationsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.XII.A.R15Confined Area OperationsPower requirements versus power available for the departure or arrival profile(s).
FH.XII.A.S1Confined Area OperationsComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.XII.A.S2Confined Area OperationsMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.XII.A.S3Confined Area OperationsConfirm power available meets or exceeds the power required for the selected arrival or departure profile(s).
FH.XII.A.S4Confined Area OperationsDetermine wind direction with or without visible wind direction indicators.
FH.XII.A.S5Confined Area OperationsAccomplish a proper high and low reconnaissance of the confined landing area.
FH.XII.A.S6Confined Area OperationsSelect a suitable approach path, termination point, and departure path.
FH.XII.A.S7Confined Area OperationsTrack the selected approach path at an acceptable approach angle and rate of closure to the termination point.
FH.XII.A.S8Confined Area OperationsContinually evaluate the suitability of the confined landing area and termination point.
FH.XII.A.S9Confined Area OperationsMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.XII.A.S10Confined Area OperationsAccomplish a proper ground reconnaissance.
FH.XII.A.S11Confined Area OperationsTerminate in a hover or on the surface, as appropriate.
FH.XII.A.S12Confined Area OperationsSelect a suitable takeoff point, considers factors affecting takeoff and climb performance under various conditions.
FH.XII.A.S13Confined Area OperationsUse single-pilot resource management (SRM) or crew resource management (CRM), as appropriate.
FH.XII.A.S14Confined Area OperationsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Confined Area Operations.
FH.XII.B.K1Pinnacle OperationsElements of pinnacle/platform operations.
FH.XII.B.K2Pinnacle OperationsEffects of wind, weight, temperature, and density altitude.
FH.XII.B.K3Pinnacle OperationsSuitable takeoff point and departure flight path during climb.
FH.XII.B.K4Pinnacle OperationsSituations when a pinnacle/platform approach, landing and takeoff is recommended and factors related to aircraft performance.
FH.XII.B.K5Pinnacle OperationsElements of a high and low reconnaissance.
FH.XII.B.K6Pinnacle OperationsCommon errors related to Pinnacle Operations.
FH.XII.B.R1Pinnacle OperationsSelection of approach path, termination point and departure path based on aircraft performance and limitations, and wind.
FH.XII.B.R2Pinnacle OperationsEffects of:
FH.XII.B.R2aPinnacle Operationsa. Wind Direction
FH.XII.B.R2bPinnacle Operationsb. Windshear
FH.XII.B.R2cPinnacle Operationsc. Turbulence
FH.XII.B.R3Pinnacle OperationsH/V diagram information, as applicable.
FH.XII.B.R4Pinnacle OperationsGo-around.
FH.XII.B.R5Pinnacle OperationsPowerplant failure during approach/landing phase of flight.
FH.XII.B.R6Pinnacle OperationsCollision hazards.
FH.XII.B.R7Pinnacle OperationsVortex ring state (VRS).
FH.XII.B.R8Pinnacle OperationsLanding surface.
FH.XII.B.R9Pinnacle OperationsLow rotor rpm.
FH.XII.B.R10Pinnacle OperationsDynamic rollover.
FH.XII.B.R11Pinnacle OperationsGround resonance.
FH.XII.B.R12Pinnacle OperationsLoss of tail rotor effectiveness (LTE), as applicable.
FH.XII.B.R13Pinnacle OperationsAircraft limitations.
FH.XII.B.R14Pinnacle OperationsDistractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
FH.XII.B.R15Pinnacle OperationsForced landing.
FH.XII.B.R16Pinnacle OperationsMain and tail rotor hazards for passengers, as applicable.
FH.XII.B.S1Pinnacle OperationsComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.XII.B.S2Pinnacle OperationsConfirm power available meets or exceeds the power required for the selected arrival or departure profile(s).
FH.XII.B.S3Pinnacle OperationsMake radio calls as appropriate.
FH.XII.B.S4Pinnacle OperationsAccomplish high and low reconnaissance.
FH.XII.B.S5Pinnacle OperationsDetermine wind direction with or without visible wind direction indicators.
FH.XII.B.S6Pinnacle OperationsSelect a suitable approach path, termination point, and departure path.
FH.XII.B.S7Pinnacle OperationsSelect an approach path considering wind direction.
FH.XII.B.S8Pinnacle OperationsTrack the selected approach path at an acceptable approach angle and rate of closure to the termination point.
FH.XII.B.S9Pinnacle OperationsMaintain powerplant and main rotor(s) (Nr) speed within normal limits.
FH.XII.B.S10Pinnacle OperationsAccomplish a proper ground reconnaissance.
FH.XII.B.S11Pinnacle OperationsTerminate in a hover or on the surface, as appropriate.
FH.XII.B.S12Pinnacle OperationsSelect a suitable takeoff point, and consider factors affecting takeoff and climb performance under various conditions.
FH.XII.B.S13Pinnacle OperationsAnalyze and correct common errors related to Pinnacle Operations.
FH.XIII.A.K1After Landing, Parking, and SecuringHelicopter-simplified flight controls shutdown, securing, and post-flight inspection.
FH.XIII.A.K2After Landing, Parking, and SecuringDocumenting in-flight/post-flight discrepancies.
FH.XIII.A.K3After Landing, Parking, and SecuringCommon errors related to After Landing, Parking, and Securing.
FH.XIII.A.R1After Landing, Parking, and SecuringActivities and distractions.
FH.XIII.A.R2After Landing, Parking, and SecuringParking the helicopter-simplified flight controls in a congested area.
FH.XIII.A.R3After Landing, Parking, and SecuringAirport specific security procedures.
FH.XIII.A.R4After Landing, Parking, and SecuringDisembark passengers safely and monitor passenger movement while on the ramp.
FH.XIII.A.S1After Landing, Parking, and SecuringMinimize the hazardous effects of rotor downwash during hovering.
FH.XIII.A.S2After Landing, Parking, and SecuringPark in an appropriate area, considering the safety of nearby persons and property.
FH.XIII.A.S3After Landing, Parking, and SecuringComplete the appropriate checklist(s).
FH.XIII.A.S5After Landing, Parking, and SecuringConduct a post-flight inspection and document discrepancies and servicing requirements, if any.
FH.XIII.A.S6After Landing, Parking, and SecuringSecure the helicopter-simplified flight controls.
FH.XIII.A.S7After Landing, Parking, and SecuringAnalyze and correct common errors related to After Landing, Parking, and Securing.